one of the Spanish Virgin Islands of Puerto Rico

• NAMES USED FOR VIEQUES, PUERTO RICO:
  Bieke - as named by the Indians.
  Isla Nena - kindly called by residents (Little Girl Island).
  Isla de Vieques - formal name

• LOCATION: Vieques is located 6 miles southeast of the stunning island of Puerto Rico, which also possesses several other offshore islands, Culebra, La Mona, and Isla Desecheo. Vieques is the largest of all. Vieques is 21 miles long and 5 miles wide.

• MAYOR OF VIEQUES: Hon. Damaso Serrano.
• TIME: AST (Atlantic Standard Time)-one hour later than EST (Eastern Standard Time).
• POPULATION: About 10,000 people
• CURRENCY: U.S. Dollars.
• LANGUAGE: Spanish and English are the official languages in Vieques and Puerto Rico. Spanish is the preferred language of Viequenses, but many locals speak English as well.
• TEMPERATURE: Average of 79-82 F. Vieques Weather Forecast
• TOPOGRAPHY: Vieques is made up of hills and valleys. The highest point on the island is Monte (Mount) Pirate which is 987 feet above sea level. The costal areas consist of lagoons and mangrove swamps.
• HOLIDAYS: In addition to the United States government holidays, another nine local holidays are celebrated. Please see our Facts for the Traveler page for more information on holidays celebrated in Vieques. Most Banks, government offices, and stores will be closed during holidays.
• ELECTRIC: Current is 110 volts AC, same as the United States.

The island of Vieques has beautiful crystal waters, rich ocean life, lush tropical flora, and one of the brightest bioluminescent bays in the world. Until recently, Viequenses only saw a few thousand visitors a year. The majority came from Puerto Rico for a little escape from traffic and crowded towns.

When you come to Vieques you will easily find a spot you can call your own, and just pass the time doing nothing at all, while enjoying the natural beauty of this island. At times you may not be so alone, little crabs will walk by, and pelicans will fly over to greet you.

For 62 years only about the middle quarter of the island was open for use by viequenses. The eastern and western three quarters of the island were U.S. Navy Property, which they used for bombing practices.

In 1999, a civilian was killed by a stray bomb from a fighter jet that missed its target. Viequenses began to protest in order to stop the Navý's military practices and get them out of the island.

Finally, after years of protests, in May of 2003, the Navy departed. The residents of Vieques, finally were given back the chance to enjoy their island in peace.

Viequenses, along with the rest of the world can now re-discover the beauty and peacefulness of this little island of great beauty.

Along with the peace after the Navy's departure, a number of issues have arisen for the residents of Vieques. The Navy was the main source of employment on the island, so the rate of unemployment has since inflated.

Major residues of the Navy's bombing and practices are still evident according to protestors and the residents of Vieques. The cancer rate in Vieques is significantly higher compared to Puerto Rico, 27% higher. The residents believe some of the cancer cases were caused by the Navy's practices. Studies are being conducted on this issue to determine the health consequences of the Navy's practices on the island.

Currently the island is dealing with the allocation of hundreds of beautiful and valuable land that is now under the care of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services. Click here to visit U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services in Vieques.

The number of tourists have increased over the past year, and a window of opportunity has opened for travel agents, hotel chains, real-estate investors, and Viequenses, especially the younger generations. Wyndham Martineau Bay Resort and Spa is the first and only resort on the island and currently the largest employer. The opening of the resort has opened many doors of career opportunities for viequenses, but very challenging, since many of them never had any previous experience in the travel industry. Wyndham Martineau Bay Resort and Spa has been very supportive to residents by providing the necessary training to work in such a competitive and demanding industry.

While some residents have welcomed the resort and are taking advantage of these new opportunities, some have really shown some opposition. The greatest concern is how structures, such as this resort, will impact the ecological health of the island, which already has withstood tremendous damage for 62 years from the Navy.

After all this island has endured, Vieques has remained like the Caribbean from the past, unspoiled, un-crowded, and serene. There is not even a single traffic light in Vieques.

When you come to the island, the residents of Vieques and your hosts will welcome you with a smile and will make sure you have a great relaxing fun vacation, you will enter the island as a visitor, and leave as a friend.

As I've said before, plan to come soon, because according to many sources, this serene island won’t stay this way for long. I pray that this does not happen. Vieques would lose some of the charm and peacefulness that makes it such a special place.

Enjoy Exploring!

NOTE: Most Tourists have ONE MAJOR complaint from their visit to Vieques, "Having to leave".

Brief history of Vieques Island, Puerto Rico
Historical Points of Interest in Vieques Island, Puerto Rico

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